Anonymous, Peutinger Table
The Peutinger Map (or Codex Vindobonensis 324) is a large copy probably produced around 1200 of an earlier map derived from a Roman imperial original of about 300 AD. Place names were extracted by JBK from omnesviae.org then the road sequence was corrected from the monumental work of Dr. Richard J.A. Talbert, published at www.cambridge.org, and checked against high-resolution images at atlantides.org This text has 901 tagged references to 748 ancient places.; Wikidata ID: Q12767; Trismegistos: authorwork/380 [Open Latin text in new tab]
§ i The ToposText version here is only partial, but gives indications of major routes the Roman road network. The map is a large copy, probably produced around 1200, of an earlier map with place names and imagery that evolved from a Hellenistic prototype, with modifications made over several centuries through the 4th c. CE. The parchment sheets would originally have formed a continuous strip about 0.33 m wide and 6.7 m long, compressing a huge expanse of Europe, North Africa, and Asia into a schematic linear arrangement of coasts and roads. What follows below is a text summary showing distances between places for road routes (shown on the Peutinger Map as red lines) of Greece, and the coastal regions of Sicily, Italy, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria/Palestine, Egypt, and Libya. Distances between road stations are given in Roman miles (mille passuum, approximately 1.5 km). The indication [city] indicates the presence on the map of a painted symbol showing buildings. Place names were sometimes hand-transcribed, sometimes borrowed from the ingenious (but also incomplete) omnesviae.org site, then corrected from the monumental work of Dr. Richard J.A. Talbert, published at www.cambridge.org, and verified by JBK with the images of atlantides.org. Scribal errors abound, some sufficient to make place names unrecognizable, others obvious spelling errors that suggest the copyist was only semi-literate. There are a number of holes/tears in the parchment. The schematic nature means locations are often not in accurate relation to one another. Still, the work is a precious window into the networks that tied an empire together.
§ GR1 DYRRACHIUM TO ATHENS/PIRAEUS: Dyrratio Genesis Fl. 22 Hapsum Fl. 18 Apollonia 30 Amatria 55 Hadrianopoli 24 ilio 12 [hills] 45 Actanicopoli [city] 15 Perthoricto 20 Halisso 34 Aceloum Fl. 10 Evvenos Fl. 10 Calidon Fl. 9 Navpactos 8 Evamtria 15 Anticirra 12 Crusa 20 Pache 15 Megara [city] 15 Elevsina 14 Athenas [city] 5 Pyreo
§ GR2 EPIROS COASTAL ROAD
[Region] IEPIRUM NOVUM Apollonia 16 Avlona [city] 33 Ocrocenavrio 41 Phenice 56 Ruthiroto 8 Addianam 13 Ciclis Limen 20 Actanicopoli
§ GR3 BOIOTIA TO THESSALONIKI
Elatia [city] 20 Scarpias 7 Thermopylas 27 Thapedon 27 Falera 38 Grannona 15 Larissa [city] 15 Olympu 10 Stenas 15 Sabatium 12 Dium 12 Hatera 12 Anamo 7 Bada 20 Arulos 15 Acerdos 12 Beroea 30 Pella 27 Tessalonice [city]
§ GR4 VIA EGNATIA (DYRRACHIUM TO CONSTANTINOPLE AND OFFSHOOTS)
Dyrratio [city] 15 Clodiana 20 Scampis 9 Genesis Fl. 7 Addianam [city] 9 in candabia 9 Pons Servili 19 Lignido [city] 16 Evristo 24 Ceramie 11 Heraclea [city] 27 Cellis 45 Edessa 45 Pella 27 Tessalonice [city] 20 Melissirgin 18 Appollonia 30 Amphipoli 33 Philippis [city] fons [building] co [1] Neapolis 44 Acontisma 18 Topiro 13 Consinto 23 Porsulis 20 Brenzici 12 Micolito 23 Dymis [river] Aenos [city] 20 Colla 17 Zorlanis 16 Syrascelle 21 Apris [city] 13 Bitenas 13 Mocasura 13 Hiereo 16 Perintus [city] 24 Regio 12 Constantinopolis [city]. [End of VIA EGNATIA]
§ GR5 MACEDONIAN ROUTES
Tessalonice 16 Gallicum 17 Tauriana 20 Idomenia 12 Stenas 11 Antigonia 12 Stopis [city] Philippis 10 Trinlo 17 Graero 8 Evporea 17 Heracleasantica [city] Philippis 12 Daravescos 8 Strymon 13 Sarxa 18 Scotusa 4 Heracleasantica
§ GR6 THRACE
Aenos Fl. Ebrus [river] 20 Zirinis Fl. Ebr(us) [river] 24 Plotinopoli 24 Hadrianopoli [city] Apris [city] Aprodisia 24 Callipoli 16 Sestos [city] Macroteicos 10 Heraclea [in red] Ceronesos.
§ GR7 ACHAIA, ARCADIA, LACONICE
Cencris 7 Corintho [city] 3 Lechi 20 Sicione 25 Agira 12 Agion 25 Pathras [city] 15 Dyme 14 Cyllene 14 Netide — Olympia — Fl. Burotas [river] 15 Samaco 27 Cyparissa 15 Pylios 30 Mothone 15 Asine 30 Messene 30 Lacedemone 30 Cytmon 27 Asopos 25 Boas [sea] Crossing 200 stades [large gap] Ins. Cytera
§ GR8 NE PELOPONNESE
Megara [city] 23 Istamo 8 Corintho [city] 6 Cleonas 10 Micenis Tegeas 12 Argos [city] 7 Epitavro [city]
§ GR9 Sicione 12 Nemea 10 Argos [city] Fl. Pamisus [river] 20 Megalopili — Lacedemone [city]
§ GR10 Olympia 12 Melena 22 Megalopili
§ GR11 CRETE ISLAND: [gap] 30 Liso 16 Cantano 24 Cisamos [city] 32 Cydonia [city] 8 Cisamos 9 Lappa 32 Elevterna 8 Subrita 32 Cortin[a] [city] 24 Inata 32 Hiera [city]
Lisia 16 [or] Ledena 12 Cortin[a] 23 Cnoso 16 Cresonesso 15 Litium 16 Arcade 30 Blenna 20 Hiera [city]
§ THR1 BLACK SEA TO DANUBE
Sycas [town] 12 Thimea 10 Philias 12 Scyllam 12 Buatico 10 Thera 12 Appollonia 22 Ancialis 12 Mesembria 16 Templo Iovis [city] 16 erite 11 Odessos [city] 32 Dyonsinopolis 12 Bizone 12 Trissa 24 Callatis 22 Stratonis 12 [city] Tomis
§ THR2 ESCUS TO APRIS (THRACE)
Escus [city] - [river] Adputea 7 Storgosia 11 Dorionibus 10 Melta 50 Nicopolistro 130 Marcianopolis 12 Panisso 12 Scatras 18 Cazalet 18 Ancialis [city] 17 Pudizo [crossing] Fl. Tontus 42 Ut Surgas 30 Cenopurio 29 Perintus 16 Hiereo 13 Mocasura 13 Bitenas 13 Apris [city].
§ THR3 ADRIATIC-PHILIPPOPOLIS-BLACK SEA
Ad zizio 28 Asamo 20 Epitauro 20 Resinum 20 Vicinium 15 Batva 20 Scobre 30 Lissum 30 Adpicaria 30 Creveni 17 Gabuleo 30 Theranda 25 Viciano 19 Vindenis 20 Adfines 20 Hammeo - Seviris 21 [city Scupis] 12 Anausaro 35 Adfines 8 Adhercule 9 Presidio 9 Adcephalon 13 Gurbita 8 Stopis [city] 30 Astibo 50 Tranupara 20 Peutalia 29 Aelea Sertica [city] 20 Sarto 18 Egirca 14 Zyrmis 24 Phinipopolis [crossing] Fl. Ebrus 36 Ranilum 26 Berone 52 Cabilis 50 ([region] Petelletica) Aquis Calidis 12 Ancialis
§ SIC1 SICILIA (counterclockwise from MESSINA): Messana 36 Tindareo 29 Agatinno 12 Calacte 12 Halesa 18 Cephaledo Fl. Himera [river] 24 Thermis [city] Solunto 12 Panormo 36 Segesto 13 Depanis [city] 18 Lilybeo [city] 45 Aquas Labodes [spa] 40 Agrigento 44 Calvisiana 24 Niblae 18 Agris 24 Fl. Niranus [river] Siracusis [city] 44 [name missing, city symbol, Catina] Aethna 12 Centurippa 12 Agurio 18 Enna? Thermis
§ MG1 CUMAE TO CAULONIACumas 3 In Vinias [city] 1 Puteoli s [city] 5 Crypta Neapolitana Neapoli [city] 11 Herclanium 6 Oplontis [city] 3 Pompeis [city] 12 Nuceria [city] 8 Salerno [city] 9 Pestu — Fl. Crate [river] 30 Ceserina 7 Blanda 16 Lavinium 8 Cerelis 40 Clampeia [city] 10 Temsa 14 Fl. Tanno [river] 11 Vibona Balentia 23 Tavriana 12 Arciade 12 [Ad Columnam ] [city] 17 Regio 5 Levcopetra 20 Scyle 9 Lucis 30 Cavlon [city]
§ MG2 SOUTH ITALY: VIBO TO BARI
Vibona Balentia [city] 25 Scilatio 30 Annibali [city] 30 Lacenium [city] 40 Crontona — Petelia 38 Turis — Semnum 4 Heraclea 25 Turiostu — Tarento [city] 20 Manduris 29 Neretum 10 Baletium 10 Uzintum 10 Veretum 12 Castra Minervae [city] 8 Ydrunte [city] 25 Luppia 15 Balentium — [river] Fl. Pastium 10 Brindisi [city] 28 Spelunis 21 Gnatie [city] 9 Dertum 11 Turris cesaris 20 Barium
§ IT1 ROME TO TARENTUM (VIA APPIA): Roma 10 Via Appia Bobellas [city] 3 Aricia - [city] Sublanubio - [city] Tres Tabernas 10 Foro Appi [city] - Terracina [city] 13 Fundis 13 Formis 9 [city] Menturnis 9 [city] Sinuessa - Ad ponte campanu - 3 Urbanis [city] Adnonum 6 Casilino 3 [city] Capuae 6 Calatie 6 Adnovas 9 Caudio 9 [city] Benebento 4 Nueriola 6 Calor River 5 Eclano 16 Subrumula 15 Aquiloina 6 Ponte Aufidi 18 Venusie 35 Silutum 16 Pisandes 24 Lucos 12 Potentia 15 Anxia 18 Grumento 24 [city] Tarento.
§ IT2 ROME TO TERRACINA (VIA OSTENSIS, VIA SEVERIANA): Roma Via Hostensis 16 Hostis 16 Lavrento 6 Lavinium 17 Antium [city] 7 Astura 9 Clostris 3 Adturres albas 12 Circeios 4 Ad turres [river] 11 Terracina.
§ IT3 ROME TO SURRENTUM (VIA LATINA): Roma Via Latina 10 - - Adbirium 10 Conpito Anagnino 9 Ferentinum [city] 7 Febraterie [city] 4 Melfel 4 Aquino 9 Casinum 8 Adflexum 9 Teano Scedicino [city] 3 Cale 7 Casilino 3 [river] Capuae 9 Suessula 9 Nola 5 Adteglanum [city] 9 [river] Nuceria [city] 12 Stabios - Surrento - Templ. Minerve [city].
§ IT5 ROME TO COSA
Roma Ponte Adriani 3 (Via Clodia) Ad Sextum 9 Careias 9 Vacanas [city] 8 Adnonas 12 Sabate co. Foro Clodo 16 Blero 9 Marta [river] Tuscana 12 Materno 18 Saturnia 8 Succosa co Cosa [city] 20 Port. Hercul.
§ IT6 VIA CASSIA 11 Veios 9 Vacanas [city] 12 Sutrio - Vico Matrini 4 Foro cassi 11 Aquas Passaras [spa] 9 Volsinis [river] Pallia Fl. 9 Clusio 9 Adnovas 8 Manliana 18 Ad Mensulas 16 Umbro Fl. 6 Sena Iulia 16 Adsextum 33 Aque Populanie [city] 7 Maniliana
§ IT7 ROME TO LUNE
Vacanas 9 Nepe 5 Faleros 12 Castello Amerino 9 Ameria 6 Tuder [city] 20 Vetona [river] 14 Pirusio - Clusio [city] 9 Ad novas 9 Ad Grecos 12 Adioglandem 10 Umbro Fl. - Bituriza 14 Ad Aquileia - Florentia Tuscorum [city] 9 Ad Solaria 9 Hellana [river Fl. Vesidia] 6 [river Fl. Nigella] Pistoris 8 [river Fl. Aventia] Admartis 12 [river F. Macra] Luca [city] - Foro Clodi 16 (Sengauni [tribe]) Lune [city] [VIA AEMILIA]
§ IT8 ROME TO CASTRUM TRUENTINUM/ANCONA
Roma [city] (Via Salaria) Fidenis 14 Ereto 15 Adnovas 16 Reate 9 Aque cutillie [spa] 7 Interocrio [city] 12 Foroecri 4 Palacrinis 16 Admartis 7 Surpicano - Firmo viceno [city] [river] Castello Firmani [city] 12 Cupra Maritima [river] 12 Castro Trentino 9 Adaquas 10 Asclopiceno [city] [river] 12 Urbesalvia [river Aspia] 12 Ricina 14 Ausimo 12 Ancone.
§ IT9 ROME TO GAUL, VIA AURELIA/CORNELIA/AEMILIA
Roma 12 Lorio (Via Aurelia) - Bebiana 6 Alsium 10 Pyrgos 6 Punicum - Aquas Apollinaris [city] 9 Castro Novo 4 Centu Cellis - Mindo Fl. [city] - Gravisca co. [empty space] 5 Tabellaria 2 [river] Marta Fl. 3 Foro Aureli 4 Armenita Fl. [river] 3 Adnonas 2 Succosa co. Cosa 9 [river] Albinia Fl. 4 Telamone 8 Hasta 9 [river] Umbro Fl. 12 Saleborna 9 Maniliana 12 Populonio 10 Vadis Volateris 10 Velinis 13 Adfines 8 Piscinas 16 Tuirtta [river] Pisis [city] [river] 11 Fossis papirianis 12 Adtaberna Frigida [city] 10 [river] Lune [city] - Boron 2+ In Alpe pennino 13 Ad monilia 6 Adsolaria 15 Ricina 7 [river] Genua [city] 27 Ad figlinas 13 Hasta 7 Ad navalia [river] 13 Alba Docilia 10 Vico Virginis 9 Vadis Sabates [city] 29 [river] Albi..launo 15 Luco Boramni - Costa Bellene 16 Albe.timillo 9 in Alpe Maritima 9 Gemenello 6 [river] Varum 10 [river] Antipoli 12 Ad Horrea 17 Foro Iulii
§ IT10 ROME TO RIMINI: VIA FLAMINIA
Roma (Via Flaminia) 3 [river] Adponte Iulii 6 Adrubras 11 Advicesimu - Aqua viva [city] 7 ? Inter manana ?-? 12 Mevanie 16 Foro Flamini 12 Nucerio Camellaria 15 Halvillo 10 Ad Ensem 7 Adcalem 9 Adintercisa 12 Foro Semproni 16 Fano Furtune [city] [river] 8 Pisauro [river] 23 Arimino [city]
§ IT11 VIA POSTUMIA Genua [city] 16 Libarnum - Dertona - A Dertona Iria [river Fl. Tigtila] Iria - Ab iria Cameliomagus [river Fl. Hadra] miles 16 Comeli magus [river Fl. Nigella] [gap in line] Placentia [city] - Cremona [river Fl. Umatia] 22 Beloriaco [river Fl. Animo] - Mantua [river] 40 Hostilia Ab hostilia Per padum Ravenna.
§ IT12 VIA LABICANA:
Roma (Via Lavicana) 15 Ad Quintanas 3 Adstatuas 7 Adpactas 5 Adbirium [city] [JOINS VIA LATINA]
§ IT13 AQUILEIA TO BENEVENTUM
[large city] Aquileia 30 [river Tiliabinte] Concordia 30 [city] Altino 16 Adportu 3 Maio meduaco 6 Mino meduaco 6 Evrone 17 Fossis 6 [river Brintesia] VII Maria 6 Radriani 6 Corniculani - Neronia 4 Sacis ad Padum 12 Augusta 6 [river] Butrio 6 [river] Ravenna [city] 11 Sabis 11 Ad novas 3 Rubico Fl. [river] 12 Arimino [city] 23 Pisauro 8 Fano Fortune [city] 2 Mataurum Fl. [river] Adpirum Filumeni 8 Sena Galli 12 [river Fl. Oliso] Sestias 14 Ancone [city] 12 [river] Fl. Aspia - Numana 9 Misco Fl. 5 [river] Fl. Flosis - Polentia [city] Fl. Misiu [river] Sacrata 6 Fl. Flusor Tinna [river] Fl. Tinna 2 Castello Firmani [city] 12 [river] Cupra Maritima 12 Castro Trentino - Castro Novo [city] 18 Macrinu 7 Pinna [city] Fl. Sannum 6 Salinas 5 Ostia Eterni 12 Tea No marruci noceios - Fl. Clocoris 5 interpromum 7 Corfinio [river] 7 Sulmone 7 Iovis Larene 25 Aufidena 9 [mountain range] Esernie [city] 8 Cluturno - Ebutiana 9 Adlefas - Sepinum 12 Sirpium 18 [river] Benebento [city].
§ IT14 Benebento [city] 16 Abellino 12 Silarum Fl. [river] 9 Nares Lucanas 9 Acerronia 5 Foro popili - Vico mendicoleo 26 Nerulos [city] 28 Nteramnio 8 Caprasia 26 [river] Crater Fl. (18 Consentia 20 Temsa) 11 Aque Ange [spa] 8 Annicia [river Fl. Tanno] - Vibona Balentia [town]
§ IT15 EAST COAST ATERNUM TO BARI
Ostia Eterni 16 Ortona [river Clocoris] 11 Anxano 3 Annu 4 Pallanum 12 [river] Istonium [city] 23 Larinu 12 Teneapulo 18 Ergitiu 25 Siponto 9 [river] Anxano 12 Salinis 12 Aufinum [river Aufid] 6 [river] Bardulos [river Aveldiu] 9 Turenum 6 Natiolum 9 Barium.
§ IT16 SARDINIA: Ins. Sardinia: Sulci . Uttea . Nura . Caralis . Turribus [city] . Crucis . Neapoli
(four small islands offshore: Insula Herculis . Ins. Bertula . Ins. Boaris . Ins. Bovena)
CORSICA
Ins. Corsica . Marianis
§ GAL1 RIMINI TO SPAIN: VIA AEMILIA
Arimino [city] 12 [river] Adconfluentes 8 Curita Cesena [city] 7 Foro populi 7 Foro Livi 10 Faventia 3 Sinnum Fl. 6 Foro corneli 7 Silarum Fl. 7 [river] Claterna 6 [river] Isex Fl. 4 Bononia [city] [river] 17 Foro Gallorum [river] 8 Mutina [city] [river]17 Lepidoregio 11 Tannetum [Fl. Saternum] 2 Parna [Fl. Paala] 15 Fidentia 10 Florentia [river Fl. Rigonu] 15 [river] Placentia 20 AdPadum 7 [river] [river] Quadrata - Lambrum - [river] Ticeno [city] 21 Laumellum [river] 12 Cutias [city] 13 Vergellis 33 Eporedia (Insubres [tribe]) - [river] [river] Augusta Taurinon [city] 18 [river Fl. Iala] Finibus 22 [river] Segusione 17 [river Fl. Fevos] Martis 8 Gadaone 6 [mountain range] in Alpecottia 6 Brigantione 19 Rama 17 Eburuno 7 Catorigomago 6 Ictoduru 6 Vapincum 18 Alarante 16 Alarante 16 Segusterone 14 Alaunio 16 Catuiacia 12 Apta iulia 10 Adfines 11 C..alline 12 Clano 8 Ernagina 6 [river] Arelato [city] 9 Ugerno 15 Nemuso [city] 15 Ambrusiu 20 Sex..ione 15 Foro Domitii 18 Cesse Rone 12 Beteris 21 Narbone [city] 6 Ruscione 7 Illibere 12 Adcentenarium 5 Insummo pyreneo 4 Declana 12 Iuncaria 15 Cenviana 12 Voconi [END OF PARCHMENT]
§ GAL2 ATLANTIC EAST ALONG THE RHINE
Lugduno [city] 2 Pretoriu Agrippine [city] 3 Matilone 5 Albanianis 2 Nigropullo 5 Lavri.. 12 Fletione 16 Levefano 8 Carvone 13 Castra Herculis 8 Noviomagi [city] 10 Arenatio 6 Burginatio 5 Colo Traiana 40 Veteribus [city] 13 Asciburgi. 14 Novesio 16 Agripina [city] 11 Bonnae [city] 8 Rigomagus 9 Antunnaco ([tribe] Treveri) [river] Confluentes 8 Bontobrice 9 Vosavia 9 Bingiu 12 Mogontiaco [city] 9 Bonconica 11 Borgetomagi 13 Noviomagus 12 Tabernis 11 Saletione 18 Brocomacus 7 Argentorate [city] 12 Helellum 12 Argentovaria 12 Cambete 7 Arialbinnum 6 Augusta Ruracum [city] 22 Vindonissa 8 [river] Tenedone 14 Iulio mago [lake] 11 Brigobanne 14 Aris Flavis 14 [river] Samulocenis [city] 22 Grinarione - Clarenna 22 Adlunam 20 Aquileia 18 Opiae 7 Septemiaci 7 Losodica 11 Medianis 8 Iciniaco 7 Biricianis 18 Vetonianis 12 Germanico 9 Celeuso 3 Arusena 22 Regino [city] 28 Sorvioduro 32 P...sibus 18 Castellu Boloduru - Ovilia [city]
§ GAL3 EPOREDIA TO THE ATLANTICEporedia 21 Utricio [river Fl. Betuctelu] 28 Augusta Pretoria [city] [river] 25 Evdracinum 13 [mountain range] Insummo Pennino [river] 25 Octoduro 12 Tarnaias 14 Pennolucos 9 Vivisco 9 Viromagus 6 Minodum 18 Aventicum Heletiorum [city] 17 Eburoduno 6 Aviolica 14 Filo Musiaco 15 Vesontine 18 Segebodiu 6 Varcia 10 Andemantunno [city] 21 Segessera 21 Corobilium - Durocortoro [city] 10 Auxenna 9 Ninittaci 13 Vironum 10 Duronum 11 Baca conervio [city] 10 Pontes Caldis 12 Turnaco 11 Virovino 12 Castello Menapioru [city] 24 Gesogiaco quod nunc Bononia [ocean].
§ GAL4 ATLANTIC LOOP ALAUNA TO BONONIA
[ocean] Alauna 7 Croucia connum 21 Augustoduro 24 Araegenue [city] - Nu Dionnum [city] [river] - Sub dinnum [city] 2 [river] Autricum [city] 13 Durocassio 10 Condate [river] 12 Mediolano autercorum [city] [river] - Brevoduro 18 Iuliobona 10 [river] Gravinum 10 Gesogiaco quod nunc Bononia.
§ GAL5 ATLANTIC TO AVENTICUM
[ocean] Coriallo 29 Cosedia [city] 19 Legedia 49 Condtae [city] 16 Sipia [river Fl. Riger] 16 Conbaristum 16 Iuliomago [city] ([tribe] Cadurci) 17 Robrica 29 Casaroduno 51 Cenabo [city] 47 [river] Luteci 17 Meteglo 15 Condate 14 Riobe - Aug Bona [city] 18 Eburobriga [city] [river Fl. Riger] Avtessio Duro 22 Aballo 16 Sidoteco 18 Aug D..um [city] 21 [river Fl. Arar] Cabillione [city] [river Fl. Arar] 24 Ponte Dubris [river] 18 Crusinie - Vesontine [city] 13 Loposagio 18 Epomanduo 16 Large 12 Cambete 7 Arialbinum 6 Augusta Ruracum [city] 22 Salodurum 10 Petenisca 14 Aventicum Heletiorum
§ GAL6 ATLANTIC TO GARONNE. [ocean] (Sinus Aquitanicus) Gesocribate 45 Vorgium 24 Sulim [river Fl. Riger] 20 Dartoritum [city] 20 Duretie 29 Portunamnetu - Segura 33 Lemuno [city] [river Fl. Garunna] 20 Fines - Argantomago 14 [river] Alerta 28 Avaricum [city] 20 Tincollo 33 Degetia 30 Aquis Bormonis [spa] 16 Sitillia 14 Pocrinio 12 Telonno 12 Aug D...m [city] 8 Boxum 22 Aquis Nisincii [spa]
§ GAL7 ATLANTIC BURDIGALA TO AUGUSTA TAURINORUM
[ocean] Burdigalo [city] 9 Blavia 22 Lamnu 13 Mediolano Sancorum 16 [river Fl. Garunna] Avedonnaco - [river] Ser.anicomago 12 Cassinomago 17 Ausrito [city] 14 Pretorio 18 Acitodonum 20 Fines 10 Ub.uum 9 Aug Nemeto [city] - Aquis Calidis [spa] 8 Vorogio 19 Ariolica 12 Roidomna 22 Mediolano 14 Foro Segustavaru [city] 16 Lugduno caput usque hic legas [city] [river] 16 Vigen.. [city] 15 Turenonno 14 Morginno 14 Culabone 12 Catorissium 5 Mellosecto 10 Durotinco 7 Stabatione 8 [.] - In Alpecottia 6 Gadaone 8 Martis [river] 17 Segusione [river Fl. Latis] 22 Finibus [river Fl. Iala] 18 Augusta Taurinon [city]
§ GAL8 [EDGE] Elusa 10 Besino 12 Eliberre 15 Casinomago 19 Tolosa [city] 15 Bad..a 19 Fines - Eburomagi 14 Carcassione 12 Liviana 11 Usuerva 16 Narbone [city].
§ GAL9 Tolosa [city] 28 Fa... 7 Cosa 20 Bibona [city] 15 Varadeto 11 Carantomago 15 Segoduni 30 Condatomago 23 Loteva 28 Cesse Rone.
§ GAL10 Tolosa [city] 20 S.. ali 16 Lactora - Aginnum [city] 13 Excisum 21 Diolindum 24 Bibona [city]
§ GAL12 Sarrum 20 Vesonna [city] 14 Fines 14 Ausrito [city] 14 Pretorio 24 Argantomago
§ GAL13 Vigen . [city] 21 Bergusium 16 Augustum 14 Laviscone 14 Leminco 16 Mantala 16 Ad Publicanos 3 Obilonna 13 Darantasia [lake Lacus Losonne] 10 Axunam (COTII REGNUM)9 Bergintrum 12 in Alpegraia [mountains] 6 Ariolica 16 [river Fl. Orsus] Arebrigium 25 Augusta Pretoria [city]
§ GAL14 Vivisco 13 Lacus Losonne [lake] 12 Colonia equestris 12 Gennava 30 Condate 21 Etanna 12 [river] Augustum
§ GAL15 Agripina [city] 18 Iuliaco 12 Cortovallio 16 [river Fl. Patabus] Atuaca [city] 16 Feresne 14 Catualium 12 Blariaco 22 Ceuclum 3 [river] Noviomagi 18 Ad duodecimum 5+ Grinnibus 18 Caspingio 12 Tablis 18 Flenio 12 Foro Adriani - Lugduno
§ GAL16 Agripina [city] 6 ..nerica 16 Andesina [spa, river source] 5 Adfines 14 Nasie [city] 9 [river] Caturices 25 Tanomia 19 Durocortoro [city] 22 Bibe 31 Calagum 12 Fixtivinum 16 Aug.Magus 22 Casaromago [city] 15 Petrum viaco 12 [river] Ritumagus 8 Ratumagus [city] 20 Brevoduro 18 Iuliobona
§ GAL17 Gesogiaco 14 Lintomagi 7 Adlullia 11 Durvico Regum 14 Sammarobriva [city] 10 Setucis 10 Rodium 9 Lura [river] Aug. Suessorum [city] 25 Aug. Viro Muduorum - Camaraco 9 Nemetaco 22 Tervanna [city] - Castello Manapiorum.
§ GAL18 Camaraco 40 Hermomacum 8 Baca Conervio [city] 12 Vogo Dorgiaco 16 Geminico vico 43 Pernaco 16 Atuaca [city]
§ BR1 BRITAIN [city] Ratupis - Dubris [city] (Lemanio [city]) - Duroaverus [city] 7 Durolevo 7 Roribus 17 Madus - Camuloduno (8 Caunonio 12 Baromaci) 5 Adansam 15 Convetoni 15 Sinomagi [city] 22 Ad taum [EDGE]
§ BK1 AQUILEIA TO AENOS: Aquileia [large city] 14 Ponte sonti - Fl. Frigido [river] 15 Inalpe iulia 5 Longatico 6 Nauporto 12 [river] Emona 18 Acervone 14 Adpretoriu [city] 16 Crucio 16 Novioduni 10 Romula 14 Quadrata 14 Adfines 20 Siscia - Ad Pretorium [city] 30 Seruttio [city] 23 Urbate 33 [river] Marsonie - Adbasante 20 Saldis 18 Drinum Fl. 18 Sirmium [city] 18 Bassianis 8 Idiminio 9 Tauruno [city] 3 Confluentibus co Singiduno [city] 14 Tricornio 12 Monte Aureo 14 Margum Fl. [river] 10 Viminatio [city] 18 Municipio 10 Iovis Pago 12 idimo 16 Horrea Margi 17 Presidio dasmini 15 Presidio Pompei 12 Gramrianis 13 Naisso [city] 24 Romesiana 25 Turribus 24 Meldiis 28 Sertica [city] 20 Sarto 18 Egirca 14 Zyrmis 24 Phinipopolis [city] [river Fl. Ebrus] 27 Ranilum 25 Pizo 12 Arzum 19 Castris rubri 16 Burdenis 20 Hadrianopoli [city] 23 Plotinopoli [river Fl. Ebrus] 24 Zirinis 20 Aenos [city].
§ BK2 AQUILEIA TO DALMATIA
Aquileia [large city] - Fonte timavi [spa] [river] Tergeste 48 Parentio [city] (Isteria Quaeri [spa] - Silvo) 30 Pola [city] 6 [city Nesactium?] 8 [river] Arsia Fl. 12 Alvona 20 Tarsatica [city] - Adturres 20 Senia [city] 20 Avendone 10 Arypio 10 Epidotio 16 Ancus 15 Avsancalione 16 Clambetis 13 Hadre - Ab Hadre Burno milia 13 Burno [city] 16 Promona 8 Magno 13 Andretio 16 Salona [city] [river] 4 Spalato (- Addiana [city]) - Epetio [city] [river] 7 Oneo 12 Inarionia [city] 7 [city Biston?]
§ BK3 IADER TO NARONA [city] Iadera 20 Sardona 11 [.] 20 Adpretorum [city] 20 Lorano 15 ragurio [city] 5 Siclis 9 Salona 16 Tilurio [river] 12 Billubio 9 Adnovas [river] 9 Ad Fusciana 13 Bigeste 13 Narona [city] [river] 22 Adturres 16 Dilunto 14 Pardua 16 Ad Zizio [city] 28 Asamo 20 Epitauro [city]
§ BK4 VIMINACIUM TO THE NORTHEAST Viminatio [city] 10 Lederata 12 apo Fl. [river] 12 Arcidava 12 Centu Putea 12 Bersovia 12 Azizis 3 Caput bubali 10 Tivisco [city] [END] ([tribes] Lypiones Sarmate)
§ BK5 VIMINACIUM TO TOMIS ON THE BLACK SEA
Viminatio [city] 13 Punicum 11 Vico Cuppe 12 Adnovas 10 Adscrofulas 15 Faliatis 8 Gerulatis 6 Unam 6 Egeta 9 Clevora 9 Ad Aquas 24 Dortico 25 Ad Malum 16 Ratiaris [city] 12 Remetodia 4 Almo 9 Pomodiana 9 Camistro 6 Augustis 20 Pedonianis 11 Esco [city] [river Fl. Escus] 14 Vio 9 Anasamo 17 Securispa 13 [river] Dimo 16 Adnovas [city] 9 Latro 16 Trimamio 12 Pristis 9 Tegris 14 Appiaris 13 Trasmarisca 12 Nigrinianis 13 Tegulicio 11 Durostero [city] 18 Sagadava 12 Sucidava 17 Axiopolis [city] 18 Calidava 18 Carsio 25 Bereo 21 Troesmis [city] 9 Arubio 26 Novioduni 41 Salsovia 24 Adstoma 60 Histriopoli 40 Tomis [city] (Hostia Fl. Danubii)
§ BK6 DACIA BRANCH EAST TO POROLISSUS
Faliatis [city] 20 [river] Tierva 11 Admedia 14 Pretorio 9 Ad Pannonios 9 Gaganis 11 Masclianis 14 Tivisco 14 Agnaviae 8 Ponte Augusti 15 Sarmategte [city] 14 Ad aquas [city] 13 Petris 9 Germizera 9 Blandiana 8 Apula [city] 12 Brucla [river] 12 Salinis 12 Patavissa 24 [river] Napoca [city] 16 Optatiana [river] 15 Largiana 17 Cersiae 4 [river] Porolisso [city] ([Tribes] Piti Gaete Dagae) END.
§ BK7 DACIA BRANCH E TO APULA
Egeta 21 [river] Drubetis 36 Amutria 35 Pelendova 20 Castris Novis 70 Romula 13 Acidava 24 Rusidava 14 Ponte Aluti 13 Burridava 12 Castra Tragana 9 Arutela 15 Pretorio 9 Ponte Vetere 44 Stenarum 12 Cedonie 24 Acidava 15 Apula [city]
§ BK8 RAETIA/NORICUM/PANNONIA: AUGST TO BELGRADE: Augusta Ruracum [city] 22 Vindonissa - Ad Fines 21 Arbor Felix [city]10 Brigantio [city] 9 Ad Renum [river Fl Renus] 15 Vemania 23 Viaca 20 Augusta Vindelicu [city] 18 Rapis 24 Navoae 18 Camboduno 20 Escone 18 Abodiaco 13 Vrusa 12 Bratananto 12 Isunisca 20 Adenum 13 Bedaio 16 [river Fl. Afesia] Artobrige 16 Ivavo [city] [river Fl. Ivaro] 13 Tarnantone 14 Laciacis 18 Tergolape 14 Ovilia [city] 14 Blaboriaco (Marinianio) 13 Elegio 23 Ad ponte ises 8 Arelate 7 Namare 16 Trigisamo Piro torto 8 Comagenis 7 Citium 6 Vindobona [city] 10 villagai 4 Aequinoctio 14 Carnunto [city] 14 Gerulatis 16 Ad Flexum 13 Stailuco 12 Arrabo Fl. 30 Brigantio [city] 5 Lepavist 13 Gardellaca 13 Lusomana 12 Aquinco [city] 14 Vetusallo 22 Annamatia 15 Lusiene 10 Altaripa 22 Lugione 12 Antiana 12 Donatianis 13 Ad Labores 13 Tittoburgo 16 Cornaco [city] 13 Cuccio 16 Milatis 16 Cusum 11 Acunum 8 Bittio 13 Burgenis 10 Tauruno [city]
§ CYP1 CYPRUS
Insula Cypros: Salamina [city] Cito 24 Amathus 16 Curio 22 Palephato 11 Paphos [city] 19 Soloae [city] 33 Lapheto 8 Cerinia [city] 23 Citari 24 Salamina 18 Thremitus 24 Tamiso 29 Soloae
§ TUR1 BLACK SEA SOUTH COAST: Iovis urius [city] 25 Adpromontorium 15 Adherbas Fl. 16 Melena [city] — Fl. Sagar 19 Artane [city] 19 Philium 27 Chelas 30 Sagarivs Fl. 39 Hyppium Fl. — Byleum Fl. 4 Lygum Fl. 4 Heraclea 30 Scylleum 12 Tium [city] 12 Mastrum [city] 20 Tycae 15 Cereas 15 Mileto 19 Sinope [city] 7 Cloptasa — Orgibate — Zacoria 25 Helega 12 Nautagino 20 Ezene 8 Missos [city] 24 Ancon 40 Heracleon 30 Caena 7 Camila 8 Pytane 20 Polemonio [city] 8 Melantum 36 Carnasso 24 Zepyrium 11
§ TUR2 Chrisoppolis [city] — Calcedonia [city] 37 Livissa [city] 23 Nicomedia [city] 24 Lateas 18 Demetriu 13 DuseproSolympum 30 [unnamed city] 20 Fl. Sagar 20 Manoris 32 Potomia Cepora 15 Antoniopolis 28 Anadynata 30 Otresa 25 Virasia 16 Amasia [city] 11 Cromen 7 Cythero 8 Egilan 28 Carambas 24 Stefane 28 Thomia 20 Syrtad 23 Sinope [city]
§ TUR3A Anadynata 36 Gangaris 35 Pompeiopolis 27 Sinope [city]
§ TUR3 Nicomedia 12 Eribulo [city] 33 Nicea [city] [28 Pronetios back to coast] . 23 Agrillo 35 Dorileo [river] Fl. Sagar Docymeo 32 [city] Synnada 32 Iullae 35 Philomelo 28 [city] Laudiciaca tacecaumeno [city] 23 Caballucome 32 [city] Sabatra 23 Pyrgos 20 Yconio [river] Adfines 16 Tetrapyrgia 18 Pompeiopolis 20 Soloe.
§ TUR4 PROPONTIS/TROAD/ASIA MINOR COAST: Cyzico [city] 48 Cranico 27 Priapos 15 Parium 22 Lamasco [city] 24 Avido 9 Dardano — Ilio 16 Alexandria Troas [city] 4 Sminthium 15 Assos 24 Gargara [city] 16 Antandros [city] 16 Adrimitio [city] [river] Pergamo [city] 16 Ela 12 Mirinna 9 Cyme 33 Tyemnum — Smyrna [city] Fl. Hermon 22 Teos 20 Lebedo 15 Colofon — Fl. Castur 20 Ephesum [city] 71 Lince 56 Miletum [city] 56 Mindo Fl. 27 Chidum [city] 70 Lorimna 62 Cano 15 Patras [city] 30 Antifillon 53 Coridallo 29 Phaselis [city] 47 Atalia
§ TUR5 Tyatira 36 [no name, Sardis?] Fl. Hermon 20 Ypepa 9 Anogome 34 Fl. Castur Ephesum — Magnesia 56? Antiochie — Carura 20 Laudicium pilycum [city] — Temissonio 34 Cormassa 12 Perge — Syllio 11 Aspendo 17 Sidi [city] — Selinunte [city] — Animurio [city] 23 Arsinoe — Celenderis 22 crunis 33 Selevcia 18 Corioco 20 Pompeiopolis 20 Soloe 13 Zephyrio 10 Mallo 25 Aregea 28 Catabolo 5 Issos.
§ TUR6 CYZICUS TO PERGAMUM: Pylae Cio 15 Prusad Olympum — Appollonia 20 Mileopoli [city] 33 Hadrianuteba 8 Pergamo [city] 35 Argesis 30 Phemenio — Cyzico
§ TUR7 SAMOSATA TO NICEA: Samosata 4 Carbanum 3 Perre 2 Pordonnium 4 Capriandas 4 Octacuscum 5 Nastae 5 Arianodum 5 Cilca-novum 5 Salandona 3 Catara 21 Comana Capadocia [city] 20 (Tarso Cilicie below line) Incilissa 23 Larissa 10 Arasaxa 13 Sinispora 24 Mazaca Cesarea [city] Cibistra 9 Tetra - Aquis Calidis [bath] 22 Scolla 15 Addavalis 27 Tyana 16 Tracias 16 Caena 16 Salaberina 20 [city (Col. Archelais?)] 22 Corveunte 12 Garmias 10 Aspona 12 Aspasi 31 Nitazo 30 [big city, Ancyra] 20 Mizago 38 Lagania 28 Fines Cilicie 10 Valcaton 12 Iuliopoli 28 Dadastana 40 Dablis 23 Tateabio 23 Nicea
§ TUR8 SAMOSATA TO COMANA: Samosata [city] 12 Charmodara 30 Heba 9 Barsalium 46 Glaudia 12 Metita 14 Corne 8 Melentenis [city] 13 Sama 18 Lagalasso 24 Nocotesso 12 Arega 14 Singa 30 Arcilapopoli 30 Pagrum 20 Castabola 24 Asarino 24 Comana Capadocia
§ TUR9 DORYLAION TO SIDE: Dorileo 20 Nacolea 40 Conni 32 Eucarpia 30 Eumenia . Pella 12 Ad vicum 14 [river] Apamea ciboton [city] 24 [river] Appollonia 45 [river] Antiochia pisidia [city] 80 [river] Sidi [city]
§ TUR 10 DORYLAION TO LAODIKAIA KEKAUMENH: Dorileo 28 Mideo 28 Tricomia 21 Pesinunte [city] 24 Abrostola 23 Amurio 20 Laudiciaca tacecaumeno
§ TUR 11 AMORION TO GARSAURA/COLONIA ARCHELAIS: Amurio 11 Abrostola [duplicate?] 24 Tolosocorio 7 Bagrum 20 Vetisso 20 Egdava 20 Pegella 20 Congusso 15 Petra 20 Comitanasso 12 Ubinnaca 30 Salaberina 20 [Garsaura]
§ SYR1 COAST OF SYRIA SOUTH TO EGYPT: Issos 6 Alexandria catIsson — [city] 28 Rosos 15 Seleucia [city] [river] 12 Ad Orontem 15 Laudicia [city] 11 Gabala 8 Palto 8 Balneis [river] 24 Andarado 30 Ortosias 12 Tripoli 20 Botrus 12 [river] Biblo [city] Balbyblos 7 Beruto [city] 24 Sydone 23 Tyro 32 Ptolemaide [city] 20 Thora 8 Cesaria [city] 17 Appolloniade [river] Ioppe 12 Lamnia 10 Azoton 12 Ascalone [city] 15 Rinocorura 23 Ostracine Cassio 23 [river] Gerra 8 Pelusio [city] [river] 16 Heracleo
§ SYR2 CIRCUIT FROM SYRIA TO THE EUPHRATES: Seleucia [city] Antiochia [city, image] 33 Emma 20 Calcida 29 Berya [city] 27 Bannis 15 Thiltauri 12 Bathna [city] 18 Hierapoli [city] 24 25 Eraciza 18 Apammari [city] 8 Serre 13 Betamali 14 Ceciliana [city] 24 Zeugma (From Hierapoli to Zeuma miles 24) 12 Ad Zociandem 12 Ad Serta 20 Regia 17 Thurae [city] Gendaru 22 Gephyra 22 Antiochia [city image]
§ SYR3 SUEZ AND EASTWARD: Clisma 40 Medeia 80 Phara 50 Haila 16 Addianum [station] 21 Psdio 24 Havarra 20 Zadagatta 18 Petris 22 Negla Thornia 48 Rababatora 62 Philadelfia 13 Gadda 11 Hatita River Heromicas 40 Rhose 20 Chanata 37 Aenos 24 Damaspo 18 Abila 32 Eliopoli [city] 20 Heldo 28 River Elevter 22 Lavdicia Scabiosa 20 Nemesa [city] 16 Aretusa river 20 Epifania 14 Larissa 16 Apamia [city] 12 Orontes river 21 Raphanis iammura 12 Andarado
§ SYR4 FROM JERUSALEM TO BOSTRA
helyacapitolina 16 Cofna 20 Neapoli 32 [no line] Herichonte [city] 12 Arcelais 12 Coabis 12 Scytopoli 23 Tyberias [city] [lake] 16 [Jordan river crossing] Cadara 16 Capitoliade 16 Adraha 16 Bostris [city]
§ SYR5 FROM APAMIA TO THE DESERT
[city] Apamia 48 Theleda 28 Occaraba 27 Centum putea - Palmyra [city] 19 Harae 22 Oruba 22 Cholle 20 Risapa 21 Sure 2 [blank] 8 Border of the Army of Syria and trading post of the barbarians.
§ EGY1 FROM CAIRO TO JERUSALEM: Babylonia [Nile crossing] [city] [Nile crossing] - Arsinoe - Clysma 40 [Mede]ia? 80 Phara 50 Haila 16 Addianum [station] 16 Rasa 16 Cypsaria 28 Lysa 48 Oboda 24 Elusa 72 Formerly called Herusalem now helyacapitolina [city] 24 Ceperaria 8 Betogabri 16 Ascalone
§ EGY2 FROM PELUSIUM SOUTH DOWN THE NILE
Pelusio 26? P.sain - Senphu [Nile crossing] Simiati 24 Stratonicidi 36 Babylonia [Nile crossing] [city] [Nile crossing] Memphis [city] - Tasdri 41 Telmi 90 Acori 17 Antinous 12 Tyconpoli [city] - Panopoli 17 Anami 28 Cenoboscio [Nile crossing] 20+ Diospoli Q tibe (Thebes) 20 Lato 16 Tentira 20 Ombos 12 Syene 41 Spelci 6 Herasicamina [city] [River] R. Nile which divides Asia and Libya
§ EGY3 NILE TO THE RED SEA COAST
Hormucopto 43 Cenoboscio 12 Phenice 24 Affrodites 20 Dydymos 20 Conpasari 22 Dios 24 Xeron 24 Philacon 24 Apollonos 27 Cabau 13+ Cenonnydroma 12 Pernicide portum [city]. [in red] Here the Cenocephali (dog-heads, baboons) are born.
§ LIB1 EGYPT TO CYRENE ON LIBYAN COAST
Buto 20 Ermupoli - [symbol, Alexandria] 25 Taposiri 9 Monogami 15 Comaru 15 Patrico 28 P???scu 24 Pretonio - [?] 24 Nesus 26 Aratu 28 Catabathmo 24 Nemeseo 36 Caixtu 30 Antipego [split N 3 Gonia] 22 Meciris 33 Paliuris 36 Mandis 36 Agabis 18 Cyrenis col [city] 13 Appollonia
§ LIB2 CYRENE TO CARTHAGE ON LIBYAN COAST
[city] Cyrenis 12 Balacris [building] Here is a temple of Asclepius [below, mountains "Montes Cyrenei these mountains lie by a marsh like Maeotis, through which the Nile flows"] 21 Cenopolis 12 Callis 20 Ptolomaide [city] - Tauchira col. 25 Hadrianopoli [city] 28 Bernicide [city] [region Pentapolites, Hic Lacus Tritonum ] 15 Ampalaontes 23 Zautaberna 25 Noetu 25 Phenica 25 Corniclanu 18 Priscu taberna 30 Adputeum 30 Anabucis Presidium [ Region Syrtites] 25 Arephilenorum [two altars] fines affrice et cyrenensivo 30 Tagulis 6 [Turris et taberna] Digdida Municipium Selorum 12 Z.gaza.na 22 Psidio 20 [Syrtes Minores bay] Adturrem 12 Adcapsumultimum 17 Adpalmam 20 Avlazon Scinaloc iudeor augti 13 Adspeluncas 13 Zure 13 Macomadaselorum 13 Putea nig 26 Pretorium 18 Ad ficum 35 Chosol 30 Dissio Aqua Amara 25 Naladus 15 Adcisternas 25 Casa Rimoniana 25 Tubactis Mun. 22 Simnana 15 Nivergitab 15 Sugolin [Cynips river] 30 Leptimagna col. [city] 12 Adpalmam 14 Quintiliana 24 Getullu 15 Turris Adalgam 12 Osa col. [city] 20 Assaria 13 Pontos 16 Sabrata [city] 16 Adamonem 17 Ad cypsaria Taberna 20 Pisida Municipio 15 Presidio 18 Putea Pallene 15 [river Ausere] Ziza Municipium 17 Gigti 15 Templum Veneris [building] 26 Fulgurita 25 Tacape col. [city] 22 Adpalmam 6 Lacene 8 Presidio Sylvani 18 Adoleastrum 27 Macomades Minores 27 [town Thaenae] 20 Taparura - Usilla Mun. 6 Ruspe - Aholla 12 Sullecti 15 Tapsum 8 Lepteminus - Ruspina 25 Hadrito - (Cubin 7 Orbita 22 Ad Horrea [city]) 22 Lamniana 10 Pudput (12 Neapoli 16 Clipeis 12 Misva) 3 Siagu 15 Vinavicus 6 Admercurium 9 Adaquas [building] 21 Maxula [city] 7 Thuni 20 Uthica [above, city on coast] Chartagine colon.